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Biotinylated Human CTLA-4 Protein, Fc,Avitag™

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  • 分子别名(Synonym)

    CTLA4,CD152

  • 表达区间及表达系统(Source)

    Biotinylated Human CTLA-4, Fc,Avitag (CT4-H82F3) is expressed from human 293 cells (HEK293). It contains AA Ala 37 - Phe 162 (Accession # P16410-1).

    Predicted N-terminus: Ala 37

    Request for sequence
  • 蛋白结构(Molecular Characterization)

    CTLA-4 Structure

    This protein carries a human IgG1 Fc tag at the C-terminus, followed by an Avi tag (Avitag™).

    The protein has a calculated MW of 41.8 kDa. The protein migrates as 48-60 kDa under reducing (R) condition (SDS-PAGE) due to glycosylation.

  • 偶联(Conjugate)

    Biotin

  • 标记(Labeling)

    Biotinylation of this product is performed using Avitag™ technology. Briefly, the single lysine residue in the Avitag is enzymatically labeled with biotin.

  • 内毒素(Endotoxin)

    Less than 1.0 EU per μg by the LAL method.

  • 纯度(Purity)

    95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

  • 制剂(Formulation)

    Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in Tris with Glycine, Arginine and NaCl, pH7.5 with trehalose as protectant.

    Contact us for customized product form or formulation.

  • 重构方法(Reconstitution)

    Please see Certificate of Analysis for specific instructions.

    For best performance, we strongly recommend you to follow the reconstitution protocol provided in the CoA.

  • 存储(Storage)

    For long term storage, the product should be stored at lyophilized state at -20°C or lower.

    Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

    This product is stable after storage at:

    1. -20°C to -70°C for 12 months in lyophilized state;
    2. -70°C for 3 months under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 质量管理控制体系(QMS)

    1. 质量管理体系(ISO, GMP)
    2. 质量优势
    3. 质控流程

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  • 电泳(SDS-PAGE)

    CTLA-4 SDS-PAGE

    Biotinylated Human CTLA-4, Fc,Avitag on SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) condition. The gel was stained with Coomassie Blue. The purity of the protein is greater than 95%.

  • 活性(Bioactivity)-ELISA

     CTLA-4 ELISA

    Immobilized Human B7-2, Fc Tag (Cat. No. CD6-H5257) at 5 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Biotinylated Human CTLA-4, Fc,Avitag (Cat. No. CT4-H82F3) with a linear range of 0.6-10 ng/mL (QC tested).

    Protocol
  •  CTLA-4 ELISA

    Immobilized Human B7-1, Fc Tag (Cat. No. B71-H5259) at 5 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Biotinylated Human CTLA-4, Fc,Avitag (Cat. No. CT4-H82F3) with a linear range of 0.6-10 ng/mL (Routinely tested).

    Protocol
  •  CTLA-4 ELISA

    Immobilized Cynomolgus / Rhesus macaque B7-2, His Tag (Cat. No. CD6-C52H5) at 5 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Biotinylated Human CTLA-4, Fc,Avitag (Cat. No. CT4-H82F3) with a linear range of 0.02-0.625 μg/mL (Routinely tested).

    Protocol
  •  CTLA-4 ELISA

    Immobilized Biotinylated Human CTLA-4, Fc,Avitag (Cat. No. CT4-H82F3) at 1 μg/mL (100 μL/well) on Streptavidin (Cat. No. STN-N5116) precoated (0.5 μg/well) plate, can bind Ipilimumab with a linear range of 0.2-2 ng/mL (Routinely tested).

    Protocol
  •  CTLA-4 ELISA

    Serial dilutions of Ipilimumab neutralizing antibody (1:2 serial dilutions, from 40 μg/mL to 0.019 μg/mL) were added into Human B7-1, Fc Tag (Cat. No. B71-H5259): Biotinylated Human CTLA-4, Fc,Avitag (Cat. No. CT4-H82F3) binding reactions. The assay was performed according to the above described protocol. Background was subtracted from data points before curve fitting.

    Protocol
  •  CTLA-4 ELISA

    Serial dilutions of Ipilimumab neutralizing antibody (1:2 serial dilutions, from 40 μg/mL to 0.019 μg/mL) were added into Human B7-2, Fc Tag (Cat. No. CD6-H5257): Biotinylated Human CTLA-4, Fc,Avitag (Cat. No. CT4-H82F3) binding reactions. The assay was performed according to the above described protocol. Background was subtracted from data points before curve fitting.

    Protocol

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背景介绍

CTLA-4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Antigen 4) is also known as CD152 (Cluster of differentiation 152), is a protein receptor that downregulates the immune system. CTLA4 is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, which is expressed on the surface of Helper T cells and transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells. The protein contains an extracellular V domain, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. Alternate splice variants, encoding different isoforms. CTLA4 is similar to the T-cell co-stimulatory protein, CD28, and both molecules bind to CD80 and CD86, also called B7-1 and B7-2 respectively, on antigen-presenting cells. CTLA4 transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells, whereas CD28 transmits a stimulatory signal. Intracellular CTLA4 is also found in regulatory T cells and may be important to their function. Fusion proteins of CTLA4 and antibodies (CTLA4-Ig) have been used in clinical trials for rheumatoid arthritis.

前沿进展

 
药物研发进展
  • 英文全称:

    Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen 4

  • 中文全称:

    细胞毒性T淋巴细胞相关抗原4

  • 种类:

  • 上市药物数量:

    4 详情

  • 临床药物数量:

    64 详情

  • 最高研发阶段:

    临床二期

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